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a two-foot deep trench

  • 1 deep

    1. adjective
    1) (lit. or fig.) tief

    be deep in thought/prayer — in Gedanken/im Gebet versunken sein

    2) (profound) tief [Grund]; gründlich [Studium, Forschung]; tiefgründig [Bemerkung]

    give something deep thought — über etwas (Akk.) gründlich nachdenken

    he's a deep one — (coll.) er ist ein stilles Wasser (ugs.)

    3) (heartfelt) tief; aufrichtig [Interesse, Dank]
    2. adverb

    still waters run deep — (prov.) stille Wasser sind tief (Spr.)

    deep down — (fig.) im Innersten

    * * *
    [di:p] 1. adjective
    1) (going or being far down or far into: a deep lake; a deep wound.) tief
    2) (going or being far down by a named amount: a hole six feet deep.) tief
    3) (occupied or involved to a great extent: He is deep in debt.) tief
    4) (intense; strong: The sea is a deep blue colour; They are in a deep sleep.) tief
    5) (low in pitch: His voice is very deep.) tief
    2. adverb
    (far down or into: deep into the wood.) tief
    - academic.ru/19067/deepen">deepen
    - deeply
    - deepness
    - deep-freeze     3. verb
    (to freeze and keep (food) in this.) einfrieren
    - deep-sea
    - in deep water
    * * *
    [di:p]
    I. adj
    1. (not shallow) cut, hole, wound, lake, water tief
    the pond is 2 m \deep der Teich ist 2 m tief
    the snow was 1 m \deep der Schnee lag einen Meter hoch
    2. (full)
    to let out a \deep sigh tief seufzen
    to take a \deep breath tief Luft holen [o SCHWEIZ a. fam aufschnaufen
    to be \deep in conversation/thought in ein Gespräch/in Gedanken vertieft sein
    to be in \deep thought tief in Gedanken versunken sein
    4. (extending back) wardrobe, closet tief
    they were standing four \deep sie standen zu viert hintereinander
    \deep in the forest/jungle tief im Wald/Dschungel
    6. (profound) coma, sadness, satisfaction, sleep tief
    you have my \deepest sympathy herzliches Beileid
    I felt a \deep sense of irritation ich war sehr verärgert
    \deep admiration/interest große Bewunderung/großes Interesse
    to have a \deep aversion to sth gegen etw akk eine starke Abneigung haben
    to be \deep in debt hoch verschuldet sein
    to be in \deep despair total verzweifelt sein
    to be a \deep disappointment to sb eine schwere Enttäuschung für jdn sein, jdn schwer enttäuschen
    to have \deep feelings for sb für jdn tiefe Gefühle haben
    a \deep economic recession ein starker Konjunkturrückgang
    with \deep regret mit großem Bedauern
    to be in \deep trouble in großen Schwierigkeiten stecken
    to have gained a \deeper understanding of sth jetzt ein besseres Verständnis einer S. gen haben
    7. book, discussion, meaning tief
    quantum physics is a bit \deep for me die Quantenphysik ist für mich schwer verständlich
    that was a really \deep film der Film hatte wirklich Tiefgang
    8. (low) note, voice tief
    a \deep blue sky ein tiefblauer Himmel
    \deep red dunkelrot
    10.
    ▶ to be in/get into \deep water [over sth] [wegen einer S. gen] bis über beide Ohren in Schwierigkeiten stecken/geraten
    II. adv
    1. (far down) tief
    the sadness I feel about her death runs \deep ich bin zutiefst über ihren Tod betrübt
    \deep-down tief im Innersten
    \deep-down inside sb tief in jds Innersten
    to breathe \deep tief atmen [o SCHWEIZ a. fam schnaufen]
    to go [or run] \deep fear tief sitzen
    \deep in the [distant] past vor sehr langer Zeit
    3.
    ▶ to [really] dig \deep sich akk [schwer] ins Zeug legen
    ▶ still waters run \deep ( prov) stille Wasser sind tief prov
    III. n ( liter)
    ▪ the \deep die Tiefe
    * * *
    [diːp]
    1. adj (+er)
    1) water, hole, wound tief

    the pond/snow was 4 feet deep — der Teich war/der Schnee lag 4 Fuß tief

    to go off ( at) the deep end (fig inf) — auf die Palme gehen (inf)

    2) shelf, cupboard tief; (= wide) border, edge breit
    3) voice, sound, note, colour tief
    4) breathing, sigh tief
    5) (fig) mystery, sleep, secret, mourning tief; (= profound) thinker, book, remark, writer tiefsinnig; (= heartfelt) concern, relief, interest groß; sorrow tief (empfunden); (= devious) person verschlagen, hintergründig; dealings undurchsichtig

    deep down, she knew he was right — im Innersten wusste sie, dass er recht hatte

    deep in conversation — ins Gespräch vertieft

    deep in thought/a book — in Gedanken/in ein Buch vertieft or versunken

    deep in recession — mitten in einer Rezession

    2. adv (+er)
    tief

    deep into the night —

    3. n
    1) (liter)

    the deep — das Meer, die See

    2)
    * * *
    deep [diːp]
    A adj (adv → deeply)
    ten feet deep zehn Fuß tief;
    a deep plunge ein Sprung in große Tiefe;
    in deep water(s) fig in Schwierigkeiten; → end Bes Redew
    deep border breiter Rand;
    deep kiss Zungenkuss m;
    they marched four deep sie marschierten in Viererreihen;
    three men deep drei Mann hoch, zu dritt
    3. niedrig gelegen
    4. tief (Atemzug):
    take a deep breath tief Atem holen
    5. tief (versunken), versunken, vertieft:
    deep in thought tief in Gedanken (versunken)
    6. tief (steckend oder verwickelt):
    be deep in debt tief in Schulden stecken;
    deep in love schwer verliebt
    7. dunkel, unergründlich, schwer verständlich, tief(sinnig):
    a deep problem ein schwieriges Problem;
    that is too deep for me das ist mir zu hoch, da komme ich nicht mit
    8. gründlich, eingehend (Studie etc):
    deep learning fundiertes Wissen
    9. verborgen, versteckt, geheim, dunkel (Motive etc)
    10. tief (gehend), mächtig, stark, groß:
    deep disappointment tiefe oder schwere oder bittere Enttäuschung;
    deep gratitude tiefe oder aufrichtige oder innige Dankbarkeit;
    deep mourning tiefe Trauer;
    deep prayer inbrünstiges Gebet
    11. tief, schwer(wiegend):
    deep wrongs pl schweres Unrecht
    12. tief, vollkommen:
    deep night tiefe Nacht;
    deep silence tiefes oder völliges Schweigen;
    deep sleep tiefer Schlaf, Tiefschlaf m
    13. stark, intensiv:
    deep interest starkes Interesse;
    deep love leidenschaftliche Liebe
    14. tiefst(er, e, es), äußerst(er, e, es) (Armut etc)
    15. tief, scharfsinnig (Denker etc):
    deep intellect scharfer Verstand
    16. durchtrieben, schlau:
    he is a deep one umg er ist ein ganz durchtriebener Bursche, er hat es faustdick hinter den Ohren
    17. tief, satt, dunkel (Farben)
    18. tief, dunkel (Stimme)
    19. MED subkutan, unter der Haut
    20. PSYCH unbewusst
    B adv
    1. tief:
    deep in the woods tief (drinnen) im Wald;
    he looked deep into her eyes er sah ihr tief in die Augen;
    deep down seinem innersten Wesen nach; → water Bes Redew
    2. tief, spät:
    deep into the night (bis) tief in die Nacht (hinein);
    deep in winter im tiefen Winter
    3. stark, gründlich, heftig:
    drink deep unmäßig trinken
    C s
    1. Tiefe f, tiefer Teil (eines Gewässers)
    2. Tiefe f, Abgrund m
    3. tief gelegene Stelle
    4. the deep poet
    a) das Meer,
    b) das Firmament,
    c) die Unterwelt,
    d) der unendliche Raum,
    e) die unendliche Zeit
    5. Mitte f:
    in the deep of night in tiefer Nacht, mitten in der Nacht;
    in the deep of winter im tiefsten Winter
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (lit. or fig.) tief

    be deep in thought/prayer — in Gedanken/im Gebet versunken sein

    2) (profound) tief [Grund]; gründlich [Studium, Forschung]; tiefgründig [Bemerkung]

    give something deep thought — über etwas (Akk.) gründlich nachdenken

    he's a deep one — (coll.) er ist ein stilles Wasser (ugs.)

    3) (heartfelt) tief; aufrichtig [Interesse, Dank]
    2. adverb

    still waters run deep — (prov.) stille Wasser sind tief (Spr.)

    deep down — (fig.) im Innersten

    * * *
    adj.
    dunkel adj.
    tief adj.
    unergründlich adj.

    English-german dictionary > deep

  • 2 VATN

    * * *
    (gen. vatris or vatz), n.
    1) water, fresh water (spratt þar vatn upp); sól gengr at vatni, the sun sets in the sea;
    2) fears (vatnit for niðr eptir kjálkanum á honum); halda vatni, to forbear weeping;
    3) lake (Mjörs er svá mikit vatn, at líkara er sjó);
    4) pl., vötn, large rivers (hnigu heilög vötn af Himin-fjöllum).
    * * *
    n., pl. vötn; vant occurs in N. G. L. i. 363: the gen. sing. is, agreeably with the pronunciation, in old vellums invariably spelt vatz or vaz, vazt, Clem. 148, l. 32; the mod. sound is vass; in the Editions, however, the etymological form vatns has mostly been restored; all the South Teut. languages use a form with an r. The form vatr only occurs in two instances, perhaps used only for the rhyme’s sake, in hvatr vátri, a poem of the beginning of the 12th century; and hélt und vatr enn vitri, Sighvat; but vatn vitni in another verse cf the same poet: [A. S. wæter; Engl. and Dutch water; Hel. watar; O. H. G. wazar; Germ. wasser; cp. Gr. υδατ-ος; Lat. udus: on the other hand, Icel. vatn; Swed. vatten; Dan. vand, qs. vadn.]
    A. Water, fresh water; jörð, vatn, lopt, eldr, Eluc. 19; spratt þar vatn upp, Edda (pref.); blóð ok vatn, Rb. 334; grafa til vatz, Edda (pref.); taka vatn upp at sínum hluta, Vm. 168; þá er vötnin vóru sköpuð, 655. 1; drepa í vatn eða hella á vatni, K. Þ. K.; ef vatn er svá mikit at þar má barn í hylja, N. G. L. i. 363.
    2. phrases; ausa vatni, to besprinkle infants with water, see ausa I. 2. β; to which add, þar stendr þú, Özorr, kvað Helgi, ok mun ek ekki við þér sjá, þvíat þú jóst mik vatni, Dropl. 25; mærin var vatni ausin ok þetta nafn gefit, Nj. 25: ganga til vatns, to go to the water, to go to the ‘trapiza,’ q. v., of washing before meals, Ld. 296: þá er sól gengr at vatni. when the sun goes into the water, sets in the sea, K. Þ. K. 96; sér ekki högg á vatni, a blow in the water is not seen, of a useless effort: á vatni, afloat, Fas. ii. 532; svá skjótt, at ekki tók á vatni, Fms. vii. 344.
    3. of tears; halda ekki vatni, could not forbear weeping, Fms. vi. 236 (in a verse), viii. 232.
    II. a lake; [cp. North. E. Derwent-water, etc.]; uppí vatnið Væni, Fms. vi. 333; lét flytja sik út í vatn eitt, ok leyndisk þar í hólma nökkurum, i. 66; er í norðanverðum flóanum vatn þat er nes liggr í, Ísl. ii. 345; til vatz þess er Á en Helga fellr ór, Ó. H. 163; sjór eða vatn, a sea or lake, Edda.
    III. streams, waters, esp. in plur. of large streams; hnigu heilög vötn af Himin-fjöllum, Hkv. 1. 1; þaðan eigu vötn öll vega, Gm.; þar er djúpt vatn ( deep water) er umhverfis, Grág. ii. 131; geysask vötn at þeim með forsfalli … vötnin flutu um völluna alla, Ó. H. 164; brúar um ár eða vötn, Grág. i. 149; vötn þau er ór jöklum höfðu fallit, Eg. 133; fjörðr sá er flóir allr af vötnum, Fs. 26; en nú falla vötn öll til Dýrafjarðar, Gísl. 20; fóru þar til er vötn hnigu til vestr-ættar af fjöllum, Orkn. 4.
    IV. in local names, Vatn, Vatna-hverfi, Vatns-lausa, Vatns-á, Vatns-dalr, Vatns-endi, Vatns-fell, Vatns-fjörðr, Vatns-nes, Vatns-horn, Vatns-skarð, etc., Landn.; Vatns-dælir, Vatns-firðingar, the men from Vatnsfjörðr, Vatnsdalr, id., Sturl.: of lakes, Gríms-vötn, Fiski-vötn, Elliða-vatn, Mý-vatn, Ólvus-vatn, Landn., map of Icel.; more seldom of rivers, as Héraðsvötn in north of Icel.: Vatns-dælskr, adj. from Vatnsdalr, Finnb. 334, Ísl. ii. 335; Vatnsfirðinga-kyn, -búð, Nj. 248, Ld. 120 (see búð).
    B. COMPDS, with gen. vatna-, vatns-, in vellums vatz-, vaz-: vatns-agi, a, m. dampness. vatns-bakki, a, m. a bank, shore of a water or lake, Grág. ii. 355, Jb. 315, Fms. viii. 32, Fas. i. 360. vatns-beri, a, m. the water-bearer, Aquarius in the zodiac, Rb. vatns-blandaðr, part. mixed with water. vatns-bolli, a, m. a water-jug, Am. 35. vatns-borinn, part. mixed with water. vatns-botn, m. the foot of a lake, Hrafn, 11, Fms. ix. 367. vatns-ból, n. a watering-place, well, where drinking-water is drawn. vatns-bóla, u, f. a water-bubble, vatns-bragð, n. a taste of water. vatns-burðr, m. carrying water, Bs. i. vatns-dauði, a, m. water-death, death by drowning in fresh water. vatna-djúp, n. a water-deep, abyss, Skálda 209. vatns-dropi, a, m. a drop of water, Stj. 154. vatns-drykkr, m. a drink of water, Stj. 150, 581, Edda 24. vatns-dæld, f. a watery hollow. vatns-endi, a, m. the end of a lake, Fms. ix. 406. vatns-fall, n. a stream, river; lítið vatnsfall, a small river, Eg. 134, v. l.: of rain, vindr ok vatnsfall, Art. 85. vatns-farvegr, m. a ‘water’s fairway,’ the bed of a river, Grág. ii. 291. vatns-fata, u, f. a water-pail, Fb. i. 258, O. H. L. ch. 96. vatna-flaumr, m. [Norse vand-flom], a water-flood, swell of water, D. N. vi. 148. vatns-flóð, n. water-flood. vatna-gangr, m. a flood, Stj. 59, Grág. i. 219, Landn. 251: a fall of rain, = vatnfall, veðrátta ok v., Grett. 24 new Ed. vatns-heldr, adj. water-tight. vatns-hestr, m. = nykr, q. v., Landn. 93, v. l.; but vatna-hestr, m. a good horse to cross rivers. vatna-hlaup, n. floods, a rushing forth of waters, Landn. 250. vatns-horn, n. a water-horn, a vessel for holy water in church, Pm. 6: the end or angle of a lake, and as a local name, Ld., Landn. vatns-hríð, f. a storm, Ann. 1336 C. vatns-íss, m. ice on a lake, Stj. 510, Fms. viii. 398, ix. 367. vatns-kanna, u, f. a water-can, Vm. 86. vatns-karl, m. a water-can shaped like a man; vatnskarl til vígðs vatns, Vm. 21; vatnskarl ok munnlaug, Fb. i. 359, D. N. iv. 457. vatns-ker, n. a water-jug, Stj. vatns-kerald, n. = vatnsker, Fms. i. 127, Vm. 21, Jb. 409, vatns-ketill, m. a water-kettle, Vm. 21, 114, B. K. 83. vatns-kottr, m. a water-insect, in foul pools. vatns-lauss, adj. waterless, without water, Barl. 196. vatns-leysi, n. lack of water. vatns-litr, m. water-colour, Rb. 336. vatns-megin, n. fulness of water. vatns-mikill, adj. swelling with water, of a river. vatns-minni, n. the inlet of a lake, Fms. ix. 394. vatns-munnlaug, f. a water hand-basin, Pm. 60. vatns-ósa, adj. soaked with water. vatns-óss, m. the mouth of a lake connected with the sea, Landn. 207. vatns-rás, f. a trench, water-course, Bs. i. 148, Stj. 593. vatns-sár, m. a font, Vm. 110, N. G. L. i. 327. vatns-skál, f. a water-jug, D. N. vatns-skírn, f. baptism in water, Barl. 116, 144 (vatnz-skírn). vatns-skortr, m. lack of water, Barl. 196. vatns-sótt, f water-sickness, dropsy, medic., Post. vatns-steinn, m. a font of stone, Vm. 110. vatns-strönd, f. the bank of a lake, Fms. viii. 32, MS. 623. 33, Vkv. (prose, vaz-strouds). vatns-stökkull, m. a watering-pot, a vessel or brush for sprinkling water, Bs. i. 464. vatns-tjörn, f. a ‘water-tarn,’ pool, Sks. 682. vatna-tunna, u, f. a water-tub. vatns-uppspretta, u, f. a jet of water, Stj. 646. vatns-veita, u, f. a drain, trench, aqueduct, Grág. ii. 289. vatns-veiting, f. a draining. vatns-vetr, m. a winter of floods, Ann. 1191 C. vatns-vígsla, u, f. consecration of water, Bs. i. 97. vatns-vík, f. a creek in a lake, Fms. viii. 67. vatna-vöxtr, m. ‘water-growth,’ a flood, Bs. i. 138, Grett. 133 A, D. N. ii. 35, passim. vatna-þytr, m. the thud, sound of falling waters, Skálda. vatns-æðr, f. a vein of water, Stj. 29, 205.
    C. REAL COMPDS, with the root word vatn- prefixed: vatn-bátr, m. a lake-boat, Jb. 410 B. vatn-beri, a, m. = vatnsberi, Rb. (1812) 65, 66. vatn-dauðr, adj. drowned in fresh water, Grág. i. 223. vatn-dragari, a, m. a drawer of water, Stj. 358. vatn-dragi, a, m. id., Fas. iii. 21 (in a verse). vatn-dýr, n. water-animals, Al. 167. vatn-fall, n. a waterfall, stream; vatnföll deilir: a torrent, stream, í bráða-þeyjum var þar vatnfall mikit, a great torrent, Eg. 766; lítið v., 134; var v. þat fullt af fiskum, Fms. i. 253; svá mikit v. sem áin Níð er, v. 182; deilir norðr vatnföllum til héraða, Ísl. ii. 345; er vatnföll deila til sjóvar, Eg. 131, Grág. i. 440; með öllum vatnföllum, Nj. 265: of rain, fyrir vatnfalli ok regni, Gullþ. 8; vatnfall fylgði hér svá mikit ór lopti, torrents of rain, Gísl. 105, Fms. x. 250. vatn-fátt, n. adj. short of water, Landn. 34, Fms. ix. 45. vatn-fiskr, m. a fresh-water fish, Fs. 165. vatn-gangr, m. a swelling of water, Vápn. 24. vatn-horn, n. a water-horn, as church inventory, Vm. 110. vatn-kakki, a, m. = trapiza, q. v.; gékk hann til vatnkakka ok þó sér, Korm. 24. vatn-karl, m. a jug, Stj. 153, D. I. i. 597, Dipl. v. 18; vatnkarlar fjórir, könnur sextán, iii. 4, Rb. (of the zodiacal Aquarius). vatn-kálfr, m. dropsy; þá sótt er heitir idropicus, þat köllu vér vatnkálf, Hom. 25, 150; hann er góðr við vatnkálfi, Hb. 544. 39. vatn-ker, vatn-kerald, vatn-ketill, n. a water-jug …, Grág. ii. 397, Stj. 311, Nj. 134, Ísl. ii. 410, Fms. xi. 34, Ám. 29, Vm. 35. vatn-lauss, adj. = vatnslauss, Al. 172, Stj. 194. vatn-legill, m. a water-jug, Stj. 128. vatn-leysi, n. lack of water, Al. 173. vatn-ormr, m. a water-serpent, Al. 168; Hercules sigraði v. (the Hydra), MS. 732. 17: a pr. name, Mork. vatn-rás, f. = vatnsrás, Stj. 58, 642. Ísl. ii. 92. vatn-skjóla, u, f. a water-skeel, pail, D. I. i. 225. vatn-staðr, m. a water-place, 655 xxviii. 2. vatn-torf, n. soaked turf, Ísl. ii. 412. vatn-trumba, u, f. a water-pipe, Hom. 131. vatn-veita, u, f. = vatnsveita, a drain, water-trench, Grág. ii. 289, Stj. 498. vatn-viðri, n. = vátviðri, Bs. i. 245. vatn-vígsla, u, f. the consecrating streams and wells, of bishop Gudmund, Bs. i. vatn-ærinn, adj. plentiful as water, abundant; vatnærin hef ek vitni, Sighvat.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > VATN

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